Albania 1962 - POSTA AJRORE - Black Overprint - Sc $300.00

Description: BEUTIFUL LUX QUALITY ALBANIA 1962 RARE 3 SCARCE GAGARIN STAMPS100% Original - Only 1000 Black Overprint Issued YOU ARE BIDDING ON: Albania 1962 - POSTA AJRORE - Black Overprint - Russia Gagarin - MNH (Michel catalogue price €300.00 ** Scott value $300.00)Condition: Check the picture, pleaseSeller: StampLake.com Pro WORLDWIDE SHIPPING FLAT SHIPPING RATES - MULTIPLE ITEMS IN 1 PACKAGE Fast delivery with tracking number for only $7.95 * * $10.95 if more than 0.100 kg incl. pack. Save money on postage - add more than 1 products to cart and request total from the shopping card page. We will send you invoice with combined shipping price for all of your lots. Please note that we ship your order in 1-2 bussines days. Any further delays in shipment are likely the result of the delivery provider. International Shipments may take up to 2-3 weeks to arrive to their destination. We appreciate your patience and realistic shipping expectations for those Orders. ANY QUESTION? E-MAIL US All items are absolutely guaranteed to be genuine and as described. Buy with confidence-we are professional, full-time dealers in business for many years online on StampLake.com website. We pack and ship your purchases with care and consideration in a timely manner. With us, you can expect First-Class service and helpful consultation at no extra charge. PRODUCT INFORMATION ROCKET SOVIET START PERFORATE SET FIRST MAN IN SPACE SOVIET SPACE PROGRAM SUCCESS ANNIVERSARY Collecting postage stamps of GAGARIN SPACE PROGRAMM over the years is not only an acquaintance with history, but also a profitable investment Since 1961, postage stamps and other collection materials on this subject have appeared many times both in the USSR and in other countries of the world, including modern Russia. The bulk of philatelic materials directly dedicated to Yu. A. Gagarin falls on the Soviet Union. The postal departments of other socialist countries quite often also devoted their philatelic issues to this topic. Stamps with the image of Gagarin were also printed in very many countries that did not belong to the socialist camp. By 1969, the total number of philatelic materials had grown so much that the term "philatelic Gagariniana" appeared. E. P. Sashenkov, in his seminal work on space philately "Space Age Postal Souvenirs" of 1969, devoted a separate chapter to this topic, "Philatelic Gagariniana". In 1984, the concept of "philatelic Gagariniana" was used by V. A. Orlov as the title of his article in the journal "Earth and Universe". By this time, the philatelic volume of the “philatelic Gagariniana” had grown so much that there was a need to separate sub-headings, and Orlov introduced the concept of the Gagariniana theme called “plot branch” using the theme of museums and monuments as an example. True, only for artistic marked envelopes and postcards. Orlov did not consider postage stamps on the theme of museums and monuments, then only two of them were issued. These are stamps of the USSR with monuments to Gagarin in Moscow - with a bust of Gagarin on the Alley of Cosmonauts (USSR, 1975) and with a statue of Gagarin (USSR, 1981). In 2021, an article by S. Matsievsky "Classification of philatelic Gagariniana" was published in the electronic philatelic journal "Philately" with a description of the themes of philatelic Gagariniana that had formed by that time. Classification Philatelic Gagariniana is immediately divided into two areas: philatelic materials related to Yuri Gagarin; literature dedicated to philatelic Gagariniana. Literature is specialized catalogs describing the materials of philatelic Gagariniana, special books and articles. One book and one article Were mentioned above in the "Terminology" section. It is possible to classify the available philatelic materials of Gagariniana in three ways: by types of philatelic materials (stamps, whole things, etc.); by imitating countries producing philatelic materials; on the subject of materials (first flight, monuments to Gagarin, etc.). Gagarin on postage stamps. Country classification We will use the following classification by country: issues of the USSR; Russian issues; releases from other countries. Issues of the USSR Yuri Gagarin on postage stamps of the USSR of different years 1961 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 2560) 1961 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 2560) 1961 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 2561) 1961 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 2561) 1961 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 2562) 1961 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 2562) 1962 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 2781) 1962 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 2781) 1964 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 3014) 1964 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 3014) 1971 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 3992) 1971 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 3992) 1971 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 3994) 1971 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 3994) 1971 (souvenir leaflet) 1971 (souvenir leaflet) 1975 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 4447) 1975 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 4447) 1976 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 4605) 1976 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 4605) 1977 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 4693) 1977 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 4693) 1979 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5028) 1979 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5028) 1980 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5109) 1980 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5109) 1980 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5110) 1980 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5110) 1980 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5111) 1980 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5111) 1981 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5174) 1981 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5174) 1981 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5175) 1981 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5175) 1981 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5176) 1981 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5176) 1981 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5177) 1981 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5177) 1981 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5207) 1981 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5207) 1984 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5481) 1984 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5481) 1985 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5611) 1985 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5611) 1986 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5714) 1986 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5714) 1987 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5856) 1987 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 5856) 1991 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 6311) 1991 (CFA [Marka JSC] No. 6311) Russian releases In 2001, the Marka Publishing and Trade Center (ITC) and the Russian Post prepared and issued a two-stamp set to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the first manned flight into space. They were printed in stamp sheets of 18 sets and in small sheets of three sets[4]. However, this issue later became the focus of controversy.Go to "#2001 Coupling Scandal" In 2009, a Russian stamp was issued dedicated to the 75th anniversary of the birth of Yuri Gagarin. Her nomineel - 10 rubles. The stamp contained an unpublished photograph of the cosmonaut, dated April 12, 1961, taken immediately after the landing of the Vostok spacecraft (photographer V. Smirnov). Three special cancellations and a first day envelope were timed to coincide with the same event. R.P.E. SHQIPERISE MAN IN SPACE FULL ISSUE KOSMOS MARKI FIRST PEOPEL IN SPACE SPUTNIK LAUNCH ROCKET STAMP SOVIET COSMOUTAUNT AIR MAIL POSTAGE Postal history in Albania has been traced back to the time of its entry into the Ottoman Empire. At the same time, from 1870 to 1913, postage stamps of the Ottoman Empire were in circulation on Albanian territory. The first overprint on Albanian postage stamps was made on November 28, 1913. The hand stamp overprinted the state symbols - the Albanian eagle after the declaration of independence from the Ottoman Empire and the new denomination of 10 Turkish par. It was in circulation until December 31, 1913. The last overprint was made in January 2006 to change the denomination of 40 Albanian lek (lek) due to the need for stamps of this denomination. Over the entire period, 319 cataloged overprints were produced. of which 14 were postal-charitable to raise funds for the Red Cross Fund, 52 - in connection with the change in the political system in Albania, 50 - changes in the face value of the postage stamp, 62 - commemorative, 21 - to change the type of stamp, for use as an additional charge, 18 - Control overprints to prevent postage stamp speculation. Italian post office in Albania (1902-1923) On the territory of Albania, which was part of the Ottoman Empire until 1912, Italian post offices functioned, which used postage stamps intended for all such post offices operating in the Ottoman Empire. In addition to the indicated postage stamps, the Italian postal department issued special stamps for Albania. So, in 1902-1908, Italian postage stamps were in circulation with an overprint of the text Italian. "Albania" ("Albania") and a new denomination, intended for post offices in the cities of Scutari (Shkoder), Durazzo (Durres) and Valona (Vlora). In 1909-1916, separate stamps were issued for the three indicated post offices. These were Italian postage stamps overprinted with a new denomination in Turkish currency and the name of the city, namely: ital. "Scutari di Albania" ("Scutari in Albania"), "Durazzo" ("Durazzo") and "Valona" ("Valona"). A total of 10 postage stamps were issued for Shkodra, 9 for Durres and 10 for Vlora. In October 1911, the Italian post offices in Albania were closed, but they began to work again a year later, in October 1912, finally ceasing to function in 1923 Austro-Hungarian occupation During the occupation of Albania by Austria-Hungary during the First World War, Austro-Hungarian field mail stamps were in circulation in the occupied territory. Occupation in World War II During the Second World War, postage stamps of the German, Greek and Italian occupations were issued. Local issue of Shkoder In March 1915, a local issue was issued by the city of Shkodra, which was a four-line overprint with the name of the city and other text in Albanian on the Albanian postage stamps of the 1914 issue. Also for use as surcharge stamps, a similar overprint with the addition of the letter "T" (surcharge) was made on 1913 stamps of Albania. In the period from May 1915 to January 1919, the Shkodra post office did not function, but already in 1919, the Alb. "Shkoder 1919" ("Shkoder 1919"). Fantastic Editions See also: Virtual state stamps § Mirdita, and Mirdita (district) In June 1921, the independent Republic of Mirdita was proclaimed on the territory of Albania. It lasted until November of that year. In 1922, a five-mark series of the independent government of Mirdita appeared on the philatelic market with the inscription Alb. Vetëkeverria e Mirditiës ("Independent Government of Mirdita"). Some "stamps" were overprinted "TAKSE" - surcharge. However, they had nothing to do with the Mirdita Republic and were a speculative-fantastic release. R.P.E. SHQIPERISE GAGARIN SPACE USSR Albania StampsRussian Federation - Albania Friends Росси́йская Федерaция (Russian) + Albanija Rossiyskaya Federatsiya - Albaniya Flag of Russia & Albania Flag Coat of arms of Albania Coat of arms Anthem: "Gosudarstvenny gimn Albanii (Slav'sya otechestvo, nashe svobodnoye Bratsih narodov, soyuz vekovoy) " (transliteration) "State Anthem of the Russian Federation" Location of Albania (green) Albanian-administered Extending across the entirety of Northern Asia and much of Eastern Europe, Russia spans eleven time zones and incorporates a wide range of environments and landforms. From northwest to southeast, Russia shares land borders with Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland (both with Kaliningrad Oblast), Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia and North Korea. It shares maritime borders with Japan by the Sea of Okhotsk and the U.S. state of Alaska across the Bering Strait. The East Slavs emerged as a recognizable group in Europe between the 3rd and 8th centuries AD.[18] Founded and ruled by a Varangian warrior elite and their descendants, the medieval state of Rus arose in the 9th century. In 988 it adopted Orthodox Christianity from the Byzantine Empire,[19] beginning the synthesis of Byzantine and Slavic cultures that defined Russian culture for the next millennium.[19] Rus' ultimately disintegrated into a number of smaller states; most of the Rus' lands were overrun by the Mongol invasion and became tributaries of the nomadic Golden Horde in the 13th century.[20] The Grand Duchy of Moscow gradually reunified the surrounding Russian principalities, achieved independence from the Golden Horde, and came to dominate the cultural and political legacy of Kievan Rus'. By the 18th century, the nation had greatly expanded through conquest, annexation, and exploration to become the Russian Empire, which was the third largest empire in history, stretching from Poland on the west to Alaska on the east.[21][22] Following the Russian Revolution, the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic became the largest and leading constituent of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the world's first constitutionally socialist state.[23] The Soviet Union played a decisive role in the Allied victory in World War II,[24][25] and emerged as a recognized superpower and rival to the United States during the Cold War. The Soviet era saw some of the most significant technological achievements of the 20th century, including the world's first human-made satellite and the launching of the first humans in space. By the end of 1990, the Soviet Union had the world's second largest economy, largest standing military in the world and the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction.[26][27][28] Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, twelve independent republics emerged from the USSR: Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and the Baltic states regained independence: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania; the Russian SFSR reconstituted itself as the Russian Federation and is recognized as the continuing legal personality and sole successor state of the Soviet Union.[29] It is governed as a federal semi-presidential republic. The Russian economy ranks as the twelfth largest by nominal GDP and sixth largest by purchasing power parity in 2015.[30] Russia's extensive mineral and energy resources are the largest such reserves in the world,[31] making it one of the leading producers of oil and natural gas globally.[32][33] The country is one of the five recognized nuclear weapons states and possesses the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction.[34] Russia is a great power as well as a regional power and has been characterised as a potential superpower. It is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, as well as a member of the G20, the Council of Europe, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), and the World Trade Organization (WTO), as well as being the leading member of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) and one of the five members of the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU), along with Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. History Timeline Proto-Indo-Europeans Scythians East Slavs Rus' Khaganate Kievan Rus' Novgorod Republic Vladimir-Suzdal Grand Duchy of Moscow Tsardom of Russia Russian Empire Russian Republic Russian SFSR Soviet Union Russian Federation By topic Economy Military Journalism ‎ Postal Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation.svg Geography Subdivisions Borders Earthquakes Geology European Russia Caucasus Mountains North Caucasus Caspian Sea Ural Mountains West Siberian Plain Siberia Russian Far East North Asia Extreme points Cities and towns Islands Lakes Rivers Volcanoes Climate Mountains Politics Conscription Constitution Elections Presidential elections Federal budget Foreign relations Freedom of assembly Freedom of press Media Government Human rights Judiciary Law Citizenship Civil Service Law enforcement (Prisons) Liberalism Military Opposition Political parties President of Russia Economy Agriculture Aircraft industry Car industry Banking Central Bank Corruption Defence industry 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China, participates as "Hong Kong, China" and "Macao China". Officially the Republic of China, participates as "Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu", and "Chinese Taipei" in short. he Soviet Union (Russian: Сове́тский Сою́з, tr. Sovétsky Soyúz, IPA: [sɐˈvʲɛt͡skʲɪj sɐˈjus] (About this sound listen)), officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (Russian: Сою́з Сове́тских Социалисти́ческих Респу́блик, tr. Soyúz Sovétskikh Sotsialistícheskikh Respúblik, IPA: [sɐˈjus sɐˈvʲɛtskʲɪx sətsɨəlʲɪsˈtʲitɕɪskʲɪx rʲɪˈspublʲɪk] (About this sound listen)), abbreviated as the USSR (Russian: СССР, tr. SSSR), was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991. Nominally a union of multiple national Soviet republics,[a] its government and economy were highly centralized. The country was a one-party state, governed by the Communist Party with Moscow as its capital in its largest republic, the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. Other major urban centres were Leningrad, Kiev, Minsk, Tashkent and Novosibirsk. The Soviet Union was one of the five recognized nuclear weapons states and possessed the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction.[7] It was a founding permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, as well as a member of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) and the leading member of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA) and the Warsaw Pact. The Soviet Union had its roots in the October Revolution of 1917, when the Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, overthrew the Russian Provisional Government which had replaced Tsar Nicholas II during World War I. In 1922, after a civil war, the Soviet Union was formed with the unification of the Russian, Transcaucasian, Ukrainian and Byelorussian republics. Following Lenin's death in 1924 and a brief power struggle, Joseph Stalin came to power in the mid-1920s. Under Stalin's leadership, the Soviet Union transitioned from a market economy into a centrally planned economy which led to a period of rapid industrialization and collectivization. As industrial production skyrocketed, the Soviet Union achieved full employment, implemented a universal healthcare system, sharply reduced illiteracy, and provided guarantees of paid vacations, rest homes, and recreational clubs. This period of industrialization was a time of enormous improvements in the standard of living for millions of people in the country, starkly contrasting with the situations of other countries during the Great Depression, but was also a time characterized by major institutional shortcomings and failures. In the 1930s, with the rise of fascism in Europe, the Communist Party pursued aggressive campaigns to suppress potential counter-revolution, fermenting political paranoia which culminated in the Great Purge in which extrajudicial arrests and executions of suspected counter-revolutionaries led to an estimated 600,000 deaths. As a result of these mass arrests, penal labor through the Gulag system was used to construct infrastructure projects, though this consistently proved to be an inefficient system throughout its existence.[8] Increased demand for agricultural products to pay for industrialization combined with a relatively low harvest yield led to the famine of 1932–33 in which an estimated 2.4 to 4 million people died in the country's agricultural centers of Ukraine, southern Russia, and Kazakhstan.[9][10] After the rise of Adolf Hitler in Germany, Stalin tried repeatedly to form an anti-fascist alliance with other European countries. However, finding no support, shortly before World War II, the Soviet Union became the last major country to sign a treaty with Germany with the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, after which the two countries invaded Poland in September 1939. In June 1941, the pact collapsed as Germany invaded the Soviet Union, opening the largest and bloodiest theatre of war in history. Soviet war casualties accounted for the highest proportion of the conflict in the effort of acquiring the upper hand over Axis forces at intense battles such as Stalingrad and Kursk. The territories overtaken by the Red Army became satellite states of the Soviet Union; the postwar division of Europe into capitalist and communist halves would lead to increased tensions with the West, led by the United States. The Cold War emerged by 1947, as the Eastern Bloc, united under the Warsaw Pact in 1955, confronted the Western Bloc, united under NATO in 1949. On 5 March 1953, Stalin died and was quickly succeeded by Nikita Khrushchev, who in 1956 denounced Stalin and began the De-Stalinization of Soviet society through the Khrushchev Thaw. The Soviet Union took an early lead in the Space Race, with the first artificial satellite and the first human spaceflight. Khrushchev was removed from power by his colleagues in 1964 and was succeeded as head of state by Leonid Brezhnev. In the 1970s, there was a brief détente of relations with the United States, but tensions resumed with the Soviet–Afghan War in 1979. In the mid-1980s, the last Soviet leader, Mikhail Gorbachev, sought to reform and liberalize the economy through his policies of glasnost (government transparency) and perestroika (openness, restructuring). Under Gorbachev, the role of the Communist Party in governing the state was removed from the constitution, causing a surge of severe political instability to set in. The Cold War ended during his tenure, and in 1989, Soviet satellite states in Eastern Europe overthrew their respective communist governments. With the rise of strong nationalist and separatist movements inside the union republics, Gorbachev tried to avert a dissolution of the Soviet Union in the post-Cold War era. A March 1991 referendum, boycotted by some republics, resulted in a majority of participating citizens voting in favor of preserving the union as a renewed federation. Gorbachev's power was greatly diminished after Russian President Boris Yeltsin played a high-profile role in facing down an abortive August 1991 coup d'état attempted by Communist Party hardliners. On 25 December 1991, Gorbachev resigned and the remaining twelve constituent republics emerged as independent post-Soviet states. The Russian Federation—formerly the Russian SFSR—assumed the Soviet Union's rights and obligations and is recognized as the successor state of the Soviet Union.[11][12][13] In summing up the international ramifications of these events, Vladislav Zubok stated: "The collapse of the Soviet empire was an event of epochal geopolitical, military, ideological and economic significance. Soviet Union topics History Index of Soviet Union-related articles Russian Revolution February October Russian Civil War Russian SFSR USSR creation treaty New Economic Policy Stalinism Great Purge Great Patriotic War (World War II) Cold War Khrushchev Thaw 1965 reform Stagnation Perestroika Glasnost Revolutions of 1989 Dissolution Nostalgia Post-Soviet states State Emblem of the Soviet Union.svg Geography Subdivisions Republics autonomous Oblasts autonomous Autonomous okrugs Closed cities list Regions Caspian Sea Caucasus Mountains European Russia North Caucasus Siberia Ural Mountains West Siberian Plain Politics General Constitution Elections Foreign relations Brezhnev Doctrine Government list Human rights LGBT Law Leaders Collective leadership Passport system State ideology Marxism–Leninism Leninism Stalinism Bodies Communist Party organisation Central Committee Politburo Secretariat Congress General Secretary Congress of Soviets (1922–1936) Supreme Soviet (1938–1991) Congress of People's Deputies (1989–1991) Supreme Court Offices Premier President Deputy Premier First Deputy Premier Security services Cheka GPU NKVD MVD MGB KGB Political repression Red Terror Collectivization Great Purge Population transfer Gulag list Holodomor Political abuse of psychiatry Ideological repression Religion Suppressed research Censorship Censorship of images Economy Agriculture Central Bank Energy policy Five-Year Plans Net material product Inventions Ruble (currency) Internet domain Transport Science Communist Academy Academy of Sciences Academy of Medical Sciences Lenin All-Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences Sharashkas Naukograds list Society Crime Demographics Soviet people working class 1989 census Languages Linguistics LGBT Culture Ballet Cinema Fashion Literature Music opera Propaganda Sports Stalinist architecture Opposition Soviet dissidents and their groups list Anthem republics Emblem republics Flag republics Template Templates Departments Russian Revolution 1917 Joseph Stalin Stagnation Era Fall of Communism Wikipedia book Book Category Category Commons page Commons Portal Portal WikiProject WikiProject [hide] Administrative division of the Soviet Union [hide] v t e Republics of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1922–1991) Principal Armenia Azerbaijan Byelorussia Estonia1 Georgia Kazakhstan Kirghizia Latvia1 Lithuania1 Moldavia Russian SFSR Tajikistan Turkmenia Ukraine Uzbekistan State Emblem of the Soviet Union Short-lived Karelo-Finnish SSR (1940–1956) Transcaucasian SFSR (1922–1936) Non-union republics SSR Abkhazia (1921–1931) Bukharan SSR (1920–1925) Khorezm SSR (1920–1925) Nakhichevan ASSR (1920–1923) Pridnestrovian Moldavian SSR (1990–1991) South Ossetian SR (1990–1991) 1The annexation of the Baltic republics in 1940 was considered as an illegal occupation and was not recognized by the majority of the international community such as the United States, United Kingdom and the European Community. The Soviet Union officially recognized their independence on September 6, 1991, prior to its final dissolution three months later. [hide] v t e Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republics of the Soviet Union Soviet Union By name Abkhaz Adjar Bashkir Buryat1 Chechen-Ingush Chuvash Crimean Dagestan Gorno-Altai Kabardin Kabardino-Balkar Kalmyk Karakalpak Karelian Kazak2 Kirghiz2 Kirghiz Komi Mari Moldavian Mordovian Mountain Nakhchivan North Ossetian Tajik Tatar Turkestan Tuva Udmurt Volga German Yakut Coat of arms of the Soviet Union By year established 1918–1924 Turkestan 1918–1941 Volga German 1919–1990 Bashkir 1920–1925 Kirghiz2 1920–1990 Tatar 1921–1990 Adjar 1921–1945 Crimean 1921–1991 Dagestan 1921–1924 Mountain 1921–1990 Nakhchivan 1922–1991 Yakut 1923–1990 Buryat1 1923–1940 Karelian 1924–1940 Moldavian 1924–1929 Tajik 1925–1992 Chuvash 1925–1936 Kazak2 1926–1936 Kirghiz 1931–1991 Abkhaz 1932–1992 Karakalpak 1934–1990 Mordovian 1934–1990 Udmurt 1935–1943 Kalmyk 1936–1944 Chechen-Ingush 1936–1944 Kabardino-Balkar 1936–1990 Komi 1936–1990 Mari 1936–1990 North Ossetian 1944–1957 Kabardin 1956–1991 Karelian 1957–1990 Chechen-Ingush 1957–1991 Kabardino-Balkar 1958–1990 Kalmyk 1961–1992 Tuva 1990–1991 Gorno-Altai 1991–1992 Crimean 1 Buryat–Mongol until 1958. 2 Kazak ASSR was called Kirghiz ASSR until 1925. [hide] v t e Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Autonomous oblasts of the Soviet Union Soviet Union Adyghe Chechen–Ingush Chechen Ingush Chuvash Gorno-Altai Gorno-Badakhshan Jewish Kabardino-Balkar Kalmyk Kara-Kirghiz Karachay-Cherkess Cherkess Karachay Kara-Kalpak Komi-Zyryan Khakas Mari Moldavian Nagorno-Karabakh North Ossetian South Ossetian Tuvan Udmurt Coat of arms of the Soviet Union [hide] v t e Socialism by country By country American Left Australia British Left Canada Estonia France Hong Kong India Netherlands New Zealand Pakistan History Brazil United Kingdom United States Regional variants African Arab British Burmese Chinese Israeli Melanesian Nicaraguan Tanzanian Venezuelan Vietnamese Communist states Africa Angola Benin Congo-Brazzaville Ethiopia (1974–1987) Ethiopia (1987–1991) Madagascar Mozambique Somalia Americas Cuba Grenada Asia Afghanistan Cambodia (1976–1979) Cambodia (1979–1993) China North Korea Laos Mongolia Tuva Vietnam North Vietnam South Yemen Short-lived Gilan Iranian Azerbaijan Kurdish Republic of Mahabad South Vietnam Soviet China Europe Albania Bulgaria Czechoslovakia East Germany Hungary (1949–1989) Poland Romania Soviet Union Yugoslavia Short-lived Alsace-Lorraine Bavaria Bremen Finland Hungary (1919) Galicia Ireland Slovakia (1919) History of socialism [hide] v t e Eastern Bloc Soviet Union Communism Formation Secret Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact protocol Soviet invasion of Poland Soviet occupations Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina Baltic states Hungary Romania Yalta Conference Annexed as, or into, SSRs Eastern Finland Estonia Latvia Lithuania Memel East Prussia West Belarus Western Ukraine Moldavia Satellite states Hungarian People's Republic Polish People's Republic Czechoslovak Socialist Republic Socialist Republic of Romania German Democratic Republic People's Republic of Albania (to 1961) People's Republic of Bulgaria Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia (to 1948) Annexing SSRs Russian SFSR Ukrainian SSR Byelorussian SSR Organizations Cominform COMECON Warsaw Pact World Federation of Trade Unions (WFTU) World Federation of Democratic Youth (WFDY) Revolts and opposition Welles Declaration Goryani Movement Forest Brothers Ukrainian Insurgent Army Operation Jungle Baltic state continuity Baltic Legations (1940–1991) Cursed soldiers Rebellion of Cazin 1950 1953 uprising in Plzeň 1953 East German uprising 1956 Georgian demonstrations 1956 Poznań protests 1956 Hungarian Revolution Novocherkassk massacre 1965 Yerevan demonstrations Prague Spring / Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia Brezhnev Doctrine 1968 Red Square demonstration 1968 student demonstrations in Belgrade 1968 protests in Kosovo 1970 Polish protests Croatian Spring 1972 unrest in Lithuania SSR June 1976 protests Solidarity / Soviet reaction / Martial law 1981 protests in Kosovo Reagan Doctrine Jeltoqsan Karabakh movement April 9 tragedy Romanian Revolution Black January Cold War events Marshall Plan Berlin Blockade Tito–Stalin split 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état 1961 Berlin Wall crisis Conditions Emigration and defection (list of defectors) Sovietization of the Baltic states Information dissemination Politics Economies Telephone tapping Decline Revolutions of 1989 Fall of the Berlin Wall Romanian Revolution Fall of communism in Albania Singing Revolution Collapse of the Soviet Union Dissolution of Czechoslovakia January 1991 events in Lithuania January 1991 events in Latvia Post-Cold War topics Baltic Assembly Collective Security Treaty Organization Commonwealth of Independent States Craiova Group European Union European migrant crisis Eurasian Economic Union NATO Post-Soviet states Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Visegrad Group [hide] v t e Disinformation Types Alternative facts Big lie Bullshit Cherry picking Circular reporting Deception Doublespeak Echo chamber Euphemistic misspeaking Euromyth Factoid Fake news by country online Fallacy False accusation False flag Filter bubble Gaslighting Half-truth Hoax Ideological framing Internet manipulation Media manipulation Potemkin village Post-truth Propaganda Quote mining Scientific fabrication Smearing Social bot Spin View from nowhere Yellow journalism Books Disinformation by Ion Mihai Pacepa Dezinformatsia: Active Measures in Soviet Strategy The KGB and Soviet Disinformation The Case for Latvia Who's Who in the CIA Disinformation operations 1995 CIA disinformation controversy CIA Kennedy assassination conspiracy theory Funkspiel Habbush letter Information Operations Roadmap Jihadunspun.com Jonestown conspiracy theories K-1000 battleship Mafkarat al Islam Media censorship and disinformation during the Gezi Park protests Mohamed Atta's alleged Prague connection Niger uranium forgeries Operation INFEKTION Operation Neptune Operation Shocker Operation Toucan Pope Pius XII and Russia Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections Seat 12 Strategy of tension Trolls from Olgino U.S. Army Field Manual 30-31B Web brigades Yellow rain Countering disinformation Active Measures Working Group Counter Misinformation Team Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act East StratCom Team FactCheck.org PolitiFact Snopes.com United States Information Agency Related series: Fraud • Media manipulation • Propaganda. 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Price: 75 USD

Location: Bergen

End Time: 2023-09-18T12:48:42.000Z

Shipping Cost: 27.95 USD