Description: COLLINS NUMBER G3603Ethel L. Payne (August 14, 1911 - May 28, 1991) was an award-winning African American journalist. Known as the "First Lady of the Black Press", she was a columnist, lecturer, and free-lance writer. She combined advocacy with journalism as she reported on the civil rights movement during the 1950s and 1960s. She became the first female African American commentator employed by a national network when CBS hired her in 1972. Born in Chicago, Illinois, Payne began her journalism career rather unexpectedly while working as a hostess at an Army Special Services club in Japan, a position she had taken in 1948. She allowed a visiting reporter from the Chicago Defender to read her journal, which detailed her own experiences as well as those of African-American soldiers. Impressed, the reporter took the journal back to Chicago and soon Payne's observations were being used by the Defender, an African American newspaper with a national readership, as the basis for front-page stories. In the early 1950s, Payne moved back to Chicago to work full-time for the Defender. After working there for two years she took over the paper's one-person bureau in Washington, D.C. During Payne's career, she covered several key events in the civil rights movement, including the Montgomery Bus Boycott and desegregation at the University of Alabama in 1956, as well as the 1963 March on Washington. Payne earned a reputation as an aggressive journalist who asked tough questions. She once asked President Dwight D. Eisenhower when he planned to ban segregation in interstate travel. The President's angry response that he refused to support special interests made headlines and helped push civil rights issues to the forefront of national debate. In 1966, she traveled to Vietnam to cover African American troops, whose were involved in much of the fighting. She later accompanied Secretary of State Henry Kissinger on a six-nation tour of Africa. On May 28, 1991, at the age 79, Payne died of a heart attack. - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Beautiful Mystic Stamp Co. First Day Cover Beautiful First Day CoverThe Mystic Stamp Company purchased Fleetwood First Day Covers in 2007. The cover has several paragraphs of informative text on the back of the cover. If you buy multiple items please use the shipping cart when possible. BUY with confidence Feedback Selling on eBayfor over 25 Years Many repeat buyers. 99.9% Positive Feedback(I am not perfect) Note: In some cases I use stock photos, therefore the item may vary very slightly from the scanned image. I leave positive feedback for all my buyers immediately (or shortly after) payment is received.I never wait for a buyer to leave me feedback first. I have had almost 100,000 transactions on eBay. Member American First Day Cover Society(Life Member)American Philatelic SocietyEbony Society of Philatelic Events and Reflections (ESPER) International Buyers - Please Note: Import duties, taxes, and charges are not included in the item price or shipping cost. These charges are the buyer's responsibility.Please check with your country's customs office to determine what these additional costs will be prior to bidding or buying. Powered by SixBit's eCommerce Solution
Price: 4 USD
Location: Mount Clare, West Virginia
End Time: 2024-10-02T10:54:52.000Z
Shipping Cost: 1.5 USD
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Return shipping will be paid by: Seller
All returns accepted: Returns Accepted
Item must be returned within: 30 Days
Refund will be given as: Money back or replacement (buyer's choice)
Return policy details:
Place of Origin: United States
Quality: No Gum
Grade: XF/S (Extremely Fine/Superb)
Certification: Uncertified
Brand: Collins
Condition: Excellent
Country: United States
Type: Individually Handpainted
Size: 6 3/4 Envelope Unless Otherwise Noted
Cachet Maker: Fred Collins
Addressed/Unaddressed: Unaddressed
Awards: Cachet Maker of the 1/2 Century (1951-2000)